Domestic hardware industry development
Increasing the rapid growth of China's hardware industry in the international status and influence, China is with infinite vitality and vigor, to achieve a power to the hardware by the hardware power by leaps and bounds, from the "hardware" to "big industry", China is becoming a global hardware manufacturing center, hardware industry is both traditional and emerging and modern industry. Hardware products widely used, in the past, people call it hardware, such as nails, scissors, wrench, tool. These small hardware products, has now developed into a world power industry,
Statistics show that since China's reform and opening up, especially in the past 10 years, hardware industry and enterprises in the scale, management, efficiency, product variety, quality, quality, production equipment and technical means, ways and so on, have greatly shortened the distance with the world, and even in some areas more than the international level. 2005 China National Hardware Products Import and export volume reached 38597000000 U.S. dollars, an increase of 23.63%. Among them, the total exports of $30512000000, an increase of 26.44%. China's hardware industry with an annual growth rate of 20%, the total output value of 400000000000 yuan, higher than the home appliance industry. The whole of China Light Industry export turnover accounted for 25% of the country's total exports, exports of hardware industry row of light industry, among the top three. China's hardware products almost all over the world, China is becoming a veritable hardware industry.
China hardware products from the last century 80's 40 products, less than 500 varieties, surged to more than 1 varieties; product categories have been from the past traditional daily hardware, building hardware, hardware tools three categories, increased to include shower room, gas appliances, smoke exhaust fumes, kitchen equipment, cooking utensils and other 10 categories of products.
In the coastal areas of Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong and other places, has formed a number of characteristics of economic industrial base, hardware industry has become a pillar industry or focus on the development of local industries, and in the National Hardware industry occupies an important position.
Economic facilities, industrial development maturity and labor cost advantages, so that China has become the world's hardware manufacturing center: the main hardware products export growth rate is higher than the growth rate of output, higher than the growth rate of domestic market sales; electric tools, hand tools, building hardware products, such as the traditional export of large categories of products increased very high. - industry leader, China's hardware industry from "China" to "create"".
China's hardware industry from the "hardware" towards a modern hardware, the face is including hardware tools, construction hardware, security locks, kitchen & bath products, daily hardware, such as the internal field, the total annual trade reached 1000 billion US dollars in the international market. Since 1996, so far, China has established a zipper, electric shaving device, stainless steel utensils, pots and pans, a knife blade, a bicycle lock 14 technology development center, pressure cooker, electric shaving devices, lighters and other 16 products center. These centers gradually developed a biometric fingerprint lock, explosion composite stainless steel kitchen knife, scissors, fireproof zipper, remote control electric pressure cooker and so on to fill the gaps in the domestic products, greatly enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
The hardware industry has the capacity of independent intellectual property rights, and the technology innovation products are increasing. Only the size of the enterprise has the independent innovation products, every family has at least a few, and some even reached more than 10.
Gas water heaters, gas stoves, cooking utensils, water, oil, gas, and other industries have been included in the "Chinese famous brand" evaluation directory, the hardware industry has been a total of nearly 50 "Chinese famous brand"". These Chinese brand-name enterprises and products to become the hardware industry, the leader". China National Hardware Association and the local government to cooperate closely, and actively cultivate and create a professional subdivision, has a closely industrial chain of industrial clusters, in the country to cultivate 23 National Hardware Products and export base. Professional segmentation, industry cluster development, China's hardware industry presents a new feature, resulting in the accumulation effect. -- hardware industry outlook, the industry structure is still need to adjust.
Hardware products to the people's lives, the tremendous changes reflected in the life of the people in all aspects of life. Only the small lock as an example, to illustrate the industry changes. Before the lock family just general household lock, bicycle lock, but with the development of motorcycle, automobile industry, high-grade residential, some enterprises subsequently developed for modern traffic tools of all kinds of motorcycle lock, car lock, anti-theft security lock. Not only the lock of the varieties increased, but also the traditional products show the charm of high-tech, electronic locks, fingerprint lock and so on have been proved to be a powerful. Traditional tools hardware has quietly changed. Garden tools began to the depth extension, pruning Zhicha scissors are no longer simple and it has gradually been replaced by the newly developed suitable for family and community construction manual, electric tools, weeding machines and other.
Although China's hardware industry has been developed by leaps and bounds, there is no small progress, but after all, the industry has a thin, compared with foreign advanced enterprises in many aspects of the gap. In the high-end technology, independent intellectual property rights, brand awareness, corporate modern management, logistics and other aspects of the format, are required to strengthen and enhance. The products of Chinese enterprises many also belong to the OEM for foreign enterprises OEM. At the same time, many domestic enterprises, the products still in the low-end market, low price competition.
Hardware industry is promoting the structural adjustment of the industry. One is to adjust the industry, enterprise structure, guide the establishment of a modern enterprise system, foster a number of products, high technology content, high brand awareness, high market share, good economic efficiency of large and medium-sized enterprises and small giant enterprises, two is to adjust the structure of the whole industry, private, private and other different components of a more reasonable proportion of enterprises, three is to adjust product structure, increase the use of new technology to transform traditional industries, four is to adjust the National Hardware industry, so that it is more reasonable, the overall level has been improved.
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